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沐課留學英語老師直接接聽
ROUND 1
1. sth. be an arduous process
=sth. be an tiring process that requires a great deal of effort
(某事是一個需要付出艱苦努力的過程)
eg. Attending a university with a top-tier reputation often is an arduous but rewarding process.
拓展:
1)be very rewarding有回報的
=making someone feel satisfied
eg. Teaching can be a very rewarding career.
教學是一項回報豐厚的事業(yè)。
2)Someone’s aspiration/pursuit
=someone’s strong wish for achievement
中文含義:夢想(應試時替代dream的地道表達)
eg. The educational aspiration/pursuits of rural youth tend to be different from those of students living elsewhere.
相比其他地方的孩子,農村孩子在教育的追求和渴求是大不相同的。
2.rote memorization
= a learning technique that focuses on learning by repetition
中文含義:機械記憶
eg. Rote memorization is not entirely useless. It can help children to learn the basics such as the multiplication tables.
死記硬背并非一無是處。它可以幫助孩子牢記像乘法表達這樣的基礎知識。
拓展:
learn sth. by heart
=learn sth. so that you can remember it perfectly
eg. The view of repetitively boring lessons and learning the facts by heart may be unfair and unjustified. (出自雅思閱讀原文)
認為這些學校中的教學重復枯燥而且死記硬背的看法也許是不公平的。
3. use lateral thinking
=use a creative approach (途徑) to solving problems
中文含義:鼓勵發(fā)散型思維
eg. Using lateral thinking, the students can solve problems in an unconventional manner. 通過利用發(fā)散式思維,學生們可以用不走尋常路的方式來解決問題。
拓展:
1)rely on linear thinking
=depend on habits of thought in which one idea follows directly from another one
中文含義:依賴于直線型的思維
eg. The students should not rely on linear thinking habits. Instead, they should think more innovatively.學生們不應受到線性思維慣性的束縛,而相反地,他們應該更多地去創(chuàng)造性思考。
2)break the mould
=change a situation by doing sth. unprecedented
中文含義:打破常規(guī)
eg. He made an attempt to break the mould of British politics.
他對打破英國政壇一成不變的局面作出了一次嘗試。
4. cover a lot of ground
=(of subjects or courses)deal with much information and many facts
中文含義:(在課程或科目中)覆蓋了很廣泛的領域
eg. We’ve covered a lot of ground in this class in the past couple of months.
我們在過去幾個月里廣泛學習了這門課中的各種知識。
拓展:
1)be well rounded
=have a wide variety of experiences in life
中文含義:(某人)愛好和經歷都很廣泛
eg. She’s a well-rounded person who not only works hard but also has a varied social life.
她是一個多才多藝的人,不僅在工作中認真努力,在業(yè)余生活中也有著廣泛的愛好與經歷
2)comprehensive coverage of sth.
=include many details or aspects of sth.
中文含義:廣泛涉及某方面的知識
eg. The impression is that the logical nature of the text books and their comprehensive coverage of different types of examples renders work sheets unnecessary.(出自雅思閱讀)
給人的印象是教材的邏輯性和所舉實例的廣泛性讓課堂練習簿變得不再必要。
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